Da farko, ya kamata a bayyana a fili cewa kayan aikin wutar lantarki sune sassa masu mahimmanci da aka yi amfani da su a cikin "cibiyar wutar lantarki".Kafin fahimtar kayan aiki, ya kamata mu fara fahimtar halayen hanyar sadarwar wutar lantarki.
Saboda akwai nodes masu haɗuwa da yawa a cikin tsarin wutar lantarki, sau da yawa muna kiransa a alamance a matsayin "grid".Don haka menene grid, a matsayin "net", yana da alaƙa da yanar gizo gizo-gizo, tarun waya da tarun kamun kifi.
Ana samar da hanyar sadarwa ne kawai lokacin da aka ketare layukan, kuma idan kowace hanyar sadarwa za ta tsaya tsayin daka, dole ne a gyara mahadar layin.A wasu kalmomi, "nodes" yana buƙatar gyarawa, in ba haka ba ba za a sami hanyar sadarwa ba.Wannan siffa kuma ta shafi hanyar sadarwa ta wutar lantarki, wacce ke da hadaddun hanyar sadarwa wacce ta kunshi layukan watsawa da yawa da yawa.Kowane tashar tashar wutar lantarki da ma kowane hasumiya na tushe ana iya ɗaukarsa azaman “kumburi” na hanyar sadarwar wutar lantarki.
A cikin akwatin mai digo akwai hanyar sadarwar wutar lantarki.A cikin wannan adadi, za mu iya fahimtar cewa akwai da yawa substations da ke zama tsaka-tsakin nodes na grid na wutar lantarki a cikin dukkanin manyan grid na wutar lantarki, kuma akwai sandunan wuta da yawa da hasumiya masu goyan bayan manyan layukan wutar lantarki.Watsawar wutar lantarki na buƙatar tuntuɓar madugu, kuma ya kamata a ba da garantin isassun yanki mai ɗaukar nauyi a ƙarƙashin babban iko, wato, kyakkyawar hulɗar daɗaɗɗa tsakanin na'urorin grid da wutar lantarki da sauran masu gudanarwa.
Bari mu kalli manufar cinikin gwal:
Mene ne yadu amfani da wutar lantarki line na baƙin ƙarfe, aluminum ko aluminum gami da sauran karfe na'urorin haɗi, mataki-up substation da mataki-saukar da kayan aiki substation kayan aiki da madugu, wani madugu da waya a rarraba kayan aiki, watsa layin madugu dangane da haɗin gwiwa. kirtani, madugu da insulator nasu kariya sun yi amfani da abin da aka makala karfe (baƙin ƙarfe, aluminium ko aluminium) abin haɗe-haɗe da ake kira fittings.Kayan wutar lantarki sune kayan haɗin ƙarfe waɗanda ke haɗawa da haɗa kowane nau'ikan na'urori a cikin tsarin wutar lantarki kuma suna taka rawar canja wurin kayan injin, nauyin lantarki da wasu kariya.Kayan wutar lantarki da ake amfani da su don layin watsa sama ana kiran su fitting line.Ana amfani da kayan aikin layi don haɗawa tsakanin masu gudanarwa, haɗin kai tsakanin masu haɓakawa, haɗin kai tsakanin insulators da hasumiya, da haɗin kai tsakanin masu haɗawa da masu gudanarwa a kan layin watsawa na sama.Dole ne ya sami isasshen ƙarfin inji da sassauci don haɗawa da aiki.
Faɗawa yawanci, kayan aikin gwal shine hanyar sadarwa ta wutar lantarki wannan yanki “net” kumburin da madaidaicin wuri suna haɗawa, ɗaure, canja wurin lodin injina, kare aikin kamar sashin da ke da ƙarfe, kawai wannan net ɗin zuwa wannan kumburin da madaidaicin ma'aunin ƙarfi. Bukatar amincin haɗin kai ya fi girma, buƙata yana da takamaiman ƙayyadaddun bayanai da yin sana'a